Research Article | Published: 01 September 2003

Provenance variation in pod and seed characteristics of Albizia chinensis (Osbeck ) in western Himalaya

C. S. Dhanai, A. K. Uniyal and N. P. Todaria

Indian Journal of Forestry | Volume: 26 | Issue: 3 | Page No. 201-207 | 2003
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2003-13O7K8 | Cite this article

Abstract

Provenance study of Albizia chinensis (Osbeck) Merr. was undertaken to identify suitable seed source for production of quality seedlings for mass afforestation in agroforestry systems in Central Himalaya. Significant variations were recorded among 13 population for pod and seed morphology. Altitude of seed source was found non-effective. Among all the pod-seed characters, number of seeds/pod and seed weight were found most variable characters, and, number of seed/pod had higher genotypic, phenotypic and environmental co-efficients of variability. High broad sense heritability and genetic gain as obtained for pod length, seed thickness and number of seeds/pod indicate additive gene action. On average, the population of Manan, Augastyamuni, Joshiara and Tallimari were found to be the best on the basis of pod-seed morphological characters. This preliminary investigation will be useful for further genetic improvement of A. chinensis.

Keywords

Access Options

250/-

Buy Full Access in HTML Format

Instant access to the full article.

References

1. Arya, S.; Toky, O.P.; Tomar, R.; Bist, R.P. and Harris, P.J.C. (1992). Provenance variation in seed and pod characteristics of Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce in Arid India. J. Tree Sci., 11(2): 86-94.

Google Scholar

2. Armstrong, D.P. and Westoby, M. (1993). Seedlings from large seeds tolerate defoliation better. A test using phylogenetically independent contrasts. Ecology, 74: 1090-1100.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1940479

Google Scholar

3. F.A.O. (1985). A guide to Forest seed handling: with special reference to tropics. FAO Forestry No. 20/2, FAO, Rome, pp. 379.

4. Isik, K. (1986). Altitudinal variation in Pinus brutia ten: Seed and seedling characteristics. Silvae Genetica, 35: 58-67.

Google Scholar

5. Johnson, H.W.; Robinson, H.F. and Comstoc, R.F. (1955). Estimate of genetic and environmental variability in Soyabin. Agponomy Journal, 47: 314-318.  https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1955.00021962004700070009x

Google Scholar

6. Khosla, P.K. (1984). Genetic Improvement of Agroforestry Trees. In: Khosla et al. (ed.) Agroforestry Systems- A New Challenge, Indian Society of Tree Scientists, Solan, H.P., India, pp. 151-160.

Google Scholar

7. Lusk, C.H. (1985). Seed size, establishment sites and species co-existence in a chilean rain forest. Journal of Vegetation Science, 6: 249-256.  https://doi.org/10.2307/3236220

Google Scholar

8. Manga, V.K. and Sen, D.N. (1996). Genetic parameters for seed traits in P. cineraria (L.) Macbride. Indian Journal Forestry, 19: 148-151.

Google Scholar

9. Mikhailov, V. (1987). Variation in the dimensions, weight and form of seeds of Pinus nigra in the Slavyanka mountains. Gorskostopanska, Nauka, 24: 26-37.

Google Scholar

10. Negi, A.K. (1991). Studies on impact of local folk on forests of Tehri Garhwal : A case study. D.Phil. thesis from H.N. Bahuguna Garhwal University, Srinagar, pp. 169.

11. Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1967). Statistical methods for agricultural workers. ICAR, New Delhi, pp. 359.

Google Scholar

12. Ponamal, N.R.; Arjunan, M.C. and Anthony, K.A. (1993). Seedling growth and biomass production of Hardwickia binata Roxb. as effected by seed size. Indian Forester, 119: 59-62.

Google Scholar

13. Sharma, N.K.; Burman, U.; Tiwari, J.C.; Bohara, M.D. and Harsh, L.N. (1994). Variability studies in pod and seed characteristics of Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC. Indian Journal of Forestry, 17: 161-165.

Google Scholar

14. Sharma, R.S.; Bhalaik, R.R. and Temburne, B.V. (1999). Estimates of genetic parameters of cone and seed characters of Pinus roxburghii Sargent. Journal of Tropical Forestry. 15: 108-111.

Google Scholar

15. Singh, N.B. and Chaudhary, V.K. (1993). Variability, heritability and genetic gain in cone and nut characters of Chilgosa pine (Pinus gerardiana Wall.). Silvae Genetica, 42: 2-3.

Google Scholar

16. Singh, R.V. (1982). Fodder Trees of India. New Delhi, Oxford & IBH Publishing Company, pp. 45-49.

17. Sniezko, R.A. and Stewart, HTL (1989). Range wide provenance variation in growth and nutrition of Acacia albida seedling propagated in Zimbabwe. For. Ecol. Manage. 27: 179-197.  https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(89)90106-0

Google Scholar

18. Troup, R.S. (1921). The Silviculture of Indian Trees. Vol. II, Oxford, Clarendon Press.

19. Turnbull, J. (1975). Seed collection-sampling consideration and collection techniques. In: Report of FAO/DANIDA Training Course of Forest Seed Collection and Handling, held in Chiang Mai. Thailand, February- March, FAO/TF/RAS-11 (DEN), FAO, Rome.

Google Scholar

20. Uniyal, A.K.; Bhatt, B.P. and Todaria, N.P. (2002). Provenance variation in seed characteristics of Grewia oppositifolia Roxb.: A promising Agroforestry tree crop of Central Himalaya, India. Indian J. Forestry, 25(2): 209-214.

Google Scholar

21. Volker, P.W.; Dean, C.A.; Tibbits, W.N. and Ravenwood, I.C. (1990). Genetic parameters and gain expected from selection in Eucalyptus globulus in Tasmania. Silvae Genetica, 42: 2-3.

Google Scholar

22. Willan, R.L. (1985). A Guide to Forest Seed Handling with Special Reference to the Tropics. FAO Publication, Rome, pp. 379.

Google Scholar

About this article

How to cite

Dhanai, C.S., Uniyal, A.K. and Todaria, N.P., 2003. Provenance variation in pod and seed characteristics of Albizia chinensis (Osbeck ) in western Himalaya. Indian Journal of Forestry, 26(3), pp.201-207. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2003-13O7K8

Publication History

Manuscript Published on 01 September 2003

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: