Research Article | Published: 01 March 2014

Energy budget of a phytophagous insect, an acridian criotettix grandis hanc.

D. P. Semwal and Shamila Kalia

Indian Journal of Forestry | Volume: 37 | Issue: 1 | Page No. 49-56 | 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2014-I8U0QI | Cite this article

Abstract

The studies on energetics are concerned mainly with evaluating the energy flow and, therefore, are related to the incorporation of energy into new protoplasm in addition to estimates of maintenance of energy. The work with Criotettix grandis Hanc.  has still not been worked upon therefore Quantitative estimation of consumption, assimilation, tissue growth and food utilization efficiencies of the phytophagous insect was calculated and worked out.

Keywords

Energy flow, Incorporation, Protoplasm, Estimation, Quantitative, Tissue growth, Efficiencies

Access Options

250/-

Buy Full Access in HTML Format

Instant access to the full article.

References

1. Andrezejewska, L., Bremeyer, A., Kajak, A. and Wojcik, Z. (1967). Experimental studies on trophic relationships of terrestrial invertebrates. In: Petrusewicz, K. (ed.) Secondary Productivity of Terrestrial Ecosystems (Principles and Methods), Vol. 2. Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warsaw

Google Scholar

2. Andrezejewska, L. and Wojcik, Z. (1970). The influence of Acridoidea on the primary production of meadow(field experiment). Ekol. Polska., 18: 89-109

Google Scholar

3. Bailey, C.G. (1970). Seasonal Dynamics, Energy Flow and Feeding Preference in Population of Encoptolophus sordidus costalis (Scudder) (Orthoptera: Acrididae). M.Sc. Thesis, University of Saskatchewan, Regina

4. Bailey, C.G. and Mukerji, M. K. (1977). Energy dynamics of Melanoplus bivittatus and Melanoplus femurrubrum (Orthoptera : Acrididae) in a grassland ecosystem. Can. Entomol., 109: 605-614.  https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent109605-4

Google Scholar

5. Bailey, C.G. and Riegert, P. W. (1973). Energy dynamics of Encoptolophus sordidus costalis (Scudder) (Orthoptera : Acrididae) in a grassland ecosystem. Can. J. Zool., 51: 91-100. https://doi.org/10.1139/z73-014

Google Scholar

6. Chlodny, J. (1969). The energetics of larval development of two species of grasshoppers from the genus Chorthippus FIEB. Ekol. Polska, 17(a) : 391-407

Google Scholar

7. Delvi, M.R. and Pandian, T.J. (1979). Ecological energetics of the grasshopper Poecilocerus pictus in Banglore fields. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci., 88(B) : 241-256.  https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03179100

Google Scholar

8. Duke, K.M. and Crossley, D.A. Jr. (1975). Population energetics and ecology of the Rock Grasshopper, Trimerotropis saxatilis. Ecology, 56 : 1106-1117.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1936150

Google Scholar

9. Gangwere, S.D., Evans F.C. and Nelson, M.L. (1976). The food habits and biology of acrididae in an Old-field community in south eastern Michigan. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 9(2) : 83-123

Google Scholar

10. Gyllenberg, G. (1969). The energy flow through a Chorthippus parallelus Zett. (Orthoptera) population on a meadow in Tvarminne, Finland. Acta. Zool. Fennica, 123: 1-74

Google Scholar

11. Hoekstra, A. and Beenakkers, A.M.T. (1976). Consumption, digestion and utilization of various grasses by fifth instar larvae and adults of the migratory locust. Ent. Expo Appl., 19: 130-138.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1976.tb02589.x

Google Scholar

12. Hussain, M.A., Mathur, C.B. and Roonwal, M.L. (1946). Studies on Scistocerca gregaria Forksl. Food and feeding habits of the desert locust. Ind. J. Ent., 8: 141-163

Google Scholar

13. Kaushal, B.R. and Joshi, P.C. (1991). Energy dynamics of grasshopper population in a temperate grassland community. Aus. J. Ecol., 16(3) : 259-300.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.1991.tb01057.x

Google Scholar

14. Kaushal, B.R. and Vats, L.K. (1984a). Population densities and biomass standing crop of aboveground insects in tropical grassland of India. Acta Decol. / Oecol. Gene., 5(2) : 151-158

Google Scholar

15. Kaushal, B.R. and Vats, L.K. (1984b). Population Dynamics. Secondary Productivity and Energy Budget of Aulacobothrus strictus Bolv. (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Proc. Indian Natn. Sci.Acad., B 50(3) : 286-294

Google Scholar

16. Kaushal, B.R. and Vats, L.K. (1984c). Population dynamics, biomass and secondary net production of Orthopterans with emphasis on acridians in a tropical grassland. Acta Decol./Oecol. Gene., 5: 333-349

Google Scholar

17. Kohler, G., Brodhun, H.P. and Schaller, 0. (1987). Ecological energetics of Central European grasshoppers. Oecologia (Berlin), 74: 112-121.  https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00377354

Google Scholar

18. Kucera, C.L., Dahman, R.L. and Koelling, M.R. (1967). Total net productivity and turnover on energy basis for tall grass prairie. Ecology, 48: 538-541.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1936496

Google Scholar

19. Makulec, G. (1971). Productivity investigation of two types studies on numbers and energetic of Orthoptera. Ekol. Polska, 19: 139-150

Google Scholar

20. Matsumoto, T. (1971). Estimation of population productivity of Parapleurue alliaceus Germar (Orthoptera : Acrididae) on Miscanthus sinenses Ander. grassland. II. Population Productivity in Terms of Dry Weight. Oecologia (Berlin), 7: 16-25.  https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00346292

Google Scholar

21. Mispagel, M.E. (1978). The ecology and bioenergetics of the acridid grasshopper, Bootettix, punctatus, on creosoth bush, Larrea tridentate, in the northern Mojave desert. Ecology, 59: 779-788.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1938782

Google Scholar

22. Odum, E.P., Connel, C.E. and Davenport, L.B. (1962). Population energy flow of three primary consumer components of old field ecosystems. Ecology, 43: 88-96.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1932043

Google Scholar

23. Petrusewicz, K. and Macfadyen, A. (1970). Productivity of Terrestrial Animals — Principles and Methods. IBP Handbook No. 13. — Oxford und Edinburgh (Blackwell Scientific Publications).

Google Scholar

24. Reichle, D.E. (1971). Energy and nutrient metabolism of soil and litter invertebrates. In : Productivity of forest ecosystems. Proc. Brussels Symposium, 1969. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizations. Paris.

Google Scholar

25. Rodell, C.R. (1977). A Grasshopper model for grassland ecosystem. Ecology, 58: 227-245.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1935600

Google Scholar

26. Schaller, V.G. and Kohler, G. (1981). Studies on feeding preferences and on the dependence of biological parameters on the food quality in central European grasshoppers (Orthoptera : Acrididae). Zool. Jb. Syst., 108: 94-116.

27. Singh, J.S., Singhal, R.N. and Vats, L.K. (1975). Food consumption partitioning and ecological efficiencies in adult Poecilocerus pictus Fabr. (Orthoptera : Acrididae). Trop. Ecol.,16(2) : 171-181.

Google Scholar

28. Singh, Th. B. and Yadava, P.S. (1973). Population dynamics, biomass and secondary productivity of aboveground insects in a sub-tropical forest ecosystems at Shiroy hills, Manipur. Trop. Ecol., 34(1) : 113-119

Google Scholar

29. Singhal, R.N., Vats, L.K. and Singh, J.S. (1976). Food energy budget for the A.D. grasshopper, Poecilocerus pictus Fabr. (Acrididae : Orthoptera). Indian J. Ecol., 3: 119-124

Google Scholar

30. Slansky, F. Jr. and Scriber, J.M. (1985). Food consumption and Utilization: In: Comprehensive. Insect Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology. Kerkut, GA, Gilbert, LI (eds.). Pergamon Press, Oxford, New York, 87-163.  https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-030805-0.50009-2

Google Scholar

31. Smalley, A.E. (1960). Energy flow of a salt-marsh grasshopper population. Ecology, 41: 672-677 https://doi.org/10.2307/1931800

Google Scholar

32. Stolyarov, M. V. (1977). Ecological communities of the Orthoptera, and their biomass dynamics in the highlands of the Great Caucasus within Georgia. Ent. Obozr., 56: 532-545

33. Van Hook, R.I. Jr. (1971). Energy and nutrient dynamics of spider and Orthopteran populations , in a grassland ecosystem. Ecol. Monogr., 41: 1-26.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1942433

Google Scholar

34. Waldbauer, G.P. (1968). The consumption and utilization of food by insects. Advan. Insect Physiol., 5: 229-288.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2806(08)60230-1

Google Scholar

35. White, E.O. (1978). Energetics and consumption rates of alpine grasshopper (Orthoptera : Acrididae) in New Zealand. Oecologia (Berlin), 33: 17-44.  https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00376994

Google Scholar

36. Wiegert, R.O. (1965). Energy dynamics of the grasshopper population in and oldfields and alfalfa ecosystems. Oikos, 16: 161-176.  https://doi.org/10.2307/3564872

Google Scholar

37. Wiegert, R.O. and Petersen. C.E. (1983). Energy transfer in insects. Ann. Rev. Entomol., 28: 455-486.  https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.28.010183.002323

Google Scholar

About this article

How to cite

Semwal, D.P. and Kalia, S., 2014. Energy budget of a phytophagous insect, an acridian criotettix grandis hanc.. Indian Journal of Forestry, 37(1), pp.49-56. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2014-I8U0QI

Publication History

Manuscript Published on 01 March 2014

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: