Research Article | Published: 01 March 2011

Influence of interplanted species on N and P resorption efficiency of companion species in mixed plantations of various species combinations raised on mine spoil

Arvind Singh

Indian Journal of Forestry | Volume: 34 | Issue: 1 | Page No. 111-116 | 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2011-VBU673 | Cite this article

Abstract

Influence of interplanted species on N and P resorption efficiencies of companion species was studied in mixed plantations of various species combinations raised for revegetation of coal mine spoil. The species combinations were legume: legume, legume: non-legume and non-legume: non-legume. The interplanted species were found to alter the N and P resorption efficiences of companion species in all combinations. In leguminous species the N and P resorption efficiencies dropped with increase in foliar N and P concentration, whereas in non-leguminous species the N and P resorption efficiencies increased with increase in foliar N and P concentration. Across all species, the N resorption was found independent of foliar N status, while the P resorption efficiency increased with increase in foliar P concentration.

Keywords

Deciduoud, Non-legume, Resorption, Concentration, Senesced, Mine spoil

Access Options

250/-

Buy Full Access in HTML Format

Instant access to the full article.

References

1. Aerts, R. (1996). Nutrient resorption from senescing leaves of perennials:  are there general patterns? Journal of Ecology, 84 : 597-608.  https://doi.org/10.2307/2261481

Google Scholar

2. Beadle, N. C. W. (1966). Soil phosphate and its role in molding segments of the Australian flora and vegetation with special reference to xeromorphy and sclerophylly. Ecology, 47 : 992-1007.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1935647

Google Scholar

3. Chapin, F. S. III (1980). The mineral nutrition of wild plants. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 11 : 233-260.  https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.11.110180.001313

Google Scholar

4. Chapin, F. S. III, Johnson, D. A. and McKendrick, J. D. (1980). Seasonal movement of nutrients in plants of differing growth form in an Alaskan tundra ecosystem : Implication for herbivory. Journal of Ecology, 68 : 189-209.  https://doi.org/10.2307/2259251

Google Scholar

5. Chapin, F.S. III and Kedrowski, R. A. (1983). Seasonal changes in nitrogen and phosphorus fractions and autumn retranslocation in evergreen and deciduous taiga trees. Ecology, 64 : 376-391.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1937083

Google Scholar

6. Clark, F. E. (1977). Internal cycling of 15N in short grass prairie. Ecology, 58 : 1322-1333.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1935084

Google Scholar

7. Jackson, M. L. (1958). Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice - Hall, Englewood, Cliffs, NJ.

Google Scholar

8. Jha, A. K. and Singh, J. S. (1990). Revegetation of mine spoils. Review and a case study. In : Dhar, B. B. (ed.) Environmental Management of Mining Operations. Ashish Publishing House, New Delhi, 300-326.

Google Scholar

9. Jonasson, S. and Chapin, F. S. III (1985). Significance of sequential leaf development for nutrient balance of the cotton sedge, Eriophorum vaginatum L. Oecolgia (Berlin), 67 : 511-518.  https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00790022

Google Scholar

10. Killingbeck, K. T. (1996). Nutrients in senesced leaves  : keys to the search for potential and resorption proficiency. Ecology, 77(6) : 1716-1727.   https://doi.org/10.2307/2265777

Google Scholar

11. Miller, H. G., Cooper, J. M. and Miller, J. D. (1976). Effect of nutrients in litter fall and crown leaching in a stand of Corsican pine. Journal of Applied Ecology, 13 : 233-248.  https://doi.org/10.2307/2401943

Google Scholar

12. Nambiar, E. K. S. and Fife, D. N. (1987). Growth and nutrient retranslocation in needles of radiata pine in relation to nitrogen supply. Annals of Botany, 60: 147-156.  https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a087431

Google Scholar

13. Pugnaire, F. I. and Chapin, F. S. III (1993). Controls over nutrient resorption from leaves of evergreen Mediterranean species. Ecology, 74 : 124-129.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1939507

Google Scholar

14. Ralhan, P. K. and Singh, S. P. (1987). Dynamics of nutrient and leaf mass in Central Himalayan forest trees and shrubs. Ecology, 68 : 1974-1983.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1939888

Google Scholar

15. Singh, A. (1999). Revegetation of Coal Mine Spoil : Influence of Nutrient Amendment and Neighbouring Species on Growth Performance and Foliar Nutrient Dynamics of Woody Species. Ph. D. Thesis, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

Google Scholar

16. Singh, J. S. and Jha, A. K. (1993). Restoration of degraded land : an overview In : Singh, J. S. (ed) Restoration of Degraded Land : Concepts and Strategies. Rastogi Publication, Merrut, India, 1-9.

Google Scholar

17. Stachurski, A. and Zimka, J. R. (1975). Methods of studying forest ecosystem : leaf area, leaf production and withdrawl of nutrients from leaves of tree. Ekologia Polska, 23 : 637-648.

Google Scholar

18. Turner, J. (1977). Effect of nitrogen availability on nitrogen cycling in a Douglas-fir stand. Forest Science, 23 : 637-348.

Google Scholar

19. Turner, J. and Olson, P. R. (1976). Nitrogen relations in a Douglas-fir plantation. Annals of Botany, 40 : 1185-1193.  https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a085239

Google Scholar

20. Vitousek, P. M. (1982). Nutrient cycling and nutrient use efficiency. American Naturalist, 119 : 553-572.  https://doi.org/10.1086/283931

Google Scholar

21. Williams, P. A., Mugambi, S. Nes, P. and O’connor, K. F. (1978). Macro-element composition of tall tussocks (Chionochloa) in the South Island, New Zealand, and their relationship with soil chemical properties. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 16: 479-498.  https://doi.org/10.1080/0028825X.1978.10426877

Google Scholar

About this article

How to cite

Singh, A., 2011. Influence of interplanted species on N and P resorption efficiency of companion species in mixed plantations of various species combinations raised on mine spoil. Indian Journal of Forestry, 34(1), pp.111-116. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2011-VBU673

Publication History

Manuscript Published on 01 March 2011

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: