Research Article | Published: 01 March 2004

Genetic variability and correlation studies in catechin content and phenotypic characters of Acacia catechu Willd.

K. N. Singh, P. S. Chauhan and R. Kaushal

Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products | Volume: 11 | Issue: 1 | Page No. 51-56 | 2004
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2004-29278I | Cite this article

Abstract

The study was conducted during 1998-99 in the Solan and Nahan Forest Divisions of the state of Himachal Pradesh to estimate the variability for catechin content and other phenotypic characters of Acacia catechu Willd. for stem forms of trees at different sites. All the phenotypic traits, viz., tree height, crown width, number of primary branches, number of seeds per pod, heartwood specific gravity and catechin content differed significantly with various stem forms at different sites. Wide range of genetic variability was observed for almost all the characters. Tree height, diameter at breast height, crown width, catechin content, number of primary branches, number of seeds per pod and heartwood specific gravity had high estimates of genotypic coefficient of variation, heritability, genetic gain and genetic advance. Catechin content showed significant positive relation with heartwood specific gravity and diameter at breast height, whereas significant but negative relation was observed for tree height and number of primary branches. Further, the highest positive direct effect on catechin content was shown by heartwood specific gravity followed by diameter at breast height and tree height. However, crown width, number of primary branches, pod length and 100-seed weight had a negative direct effect.

Keywords

Access Options

250/-

Buy Full Access in HTML Format

Instant access to the full article.

References

1. Bagchi, S.K.; Joshi, D.N. and Rawat, D.S. (1990). Variation in seed size of Acacia spp. Silv. Genet., 39(3-4): 107-112.

2. Burton, G.W. and Devane, E.W. (1953). Estimating heritability in tall fescu (Festuca arundinacea) from replicated clonal material. Agron. J., 4: 78-81.

Google Scholar

3. Cambell, R.K. (1979). Genecology of Douglas-fir in the watershed in the Oregon Cascados. Ecology, 60: 1036-1050. https://doi.org/10.2307/1936871

Google Scholar

4. Dewey, D.R. and Lu, K.H. (1959). A correlation and path coefficient analysis of components of crested wheat grass production. Agron. J., 51(9): 515-518.  https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1959.00021962005100090002x

Google Scholar

5. Dhillon, R.S.; Bisla, S.S. and Tomer, R.P.S. (1995). Variability studies of seed characters in Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo Roxb.). Indian J. Forest., 18(1): 53-55.

Google Scholar

6. Gupta, T. and Sehgal, R.N. (2000). Genetic variability in phenotypic characters of Toona ciliata. Indian J. Forest., 23(4): 422-427.

Google Scholar

7. Johnson, H.W.; Robinson, H.F. and Comstock, R.E.  (1955). Estimates of genetic and environmental variability in soybean. Agron. J., 47: 314-318.  https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1955.00021962004700070009x

Google Scholar

8. Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1978). Statistical Methods for Agricultural Research Workers. ICAR, New Delhi, India. 357 p.

Google Scholar

9. Praharaj, A.K. (1997). Studies on morphological parameters in relation to katha content in Acacia catechu Willd. M.Sc. thesis, Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Solan, India. p. 64.

10. Troup, R.S. (1921). Silviculture of Indian Trees. Vol. IV. Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp. 7-21.

Google Scholar

11. Zobel, B.J. and Talbert, J. (1984). Applied Forest Tree Improvement. John Willey and Sons, New York. 505 p.

Google Scholar

About this article

How to cite

Singh, K.N., Chauhan, P.S. and Kaushal, R., 2004. Genetic variability and correlation studies in catechin content and phenotypic characters of Acacia catechu Willd.. Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products, 11(1), pp.51-56. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2004-29278I

Publication History

Manuscript Published on 01 March 2004

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: