Research Article | Published: 01 March 2013

Field Environment Genetic Variability and Association Analysis in Madhuca Indica Gmel.

Mohd. Saleem Wani and Neelam Khare

Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products | Volume: 20 | Issue: 1 | Page No. 47-53 | 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2013-SWIEO2 | Cite this article

Abstract

Twenty genotypes of Madhuca indica Geml. distributed over different sites/locations of district Allahabad and adjoining areas in Uttar Pradesh, in their natural range were investigated for the pattern of field environment genetic variability and association analysis in Madhuca indica. The results revealed, higher values for phenotype coefficient of variation as compared to genotypic coefficient of variation in corresponding germination and seedling growth characters, indicating that the characters are greatly influenced by the field environment. The heritability and expected genetic gain were also observed to be high to moderate for these characters. There is wide scope for early screening of the genotypes because of the positive and significant correlation at 5% level of significance among germination and seedling growth characters with each other except for few characters times with each other such as internodal length with number of leaves per seedling, number of leaves with dry weight of shoot, fresh weight of root and total biomass of seedling. Respectively as such genotypes S20, S12, S9 and S19 showed good performance as compared to other genotypes and are recommended for further genetic improvement programme in this species.

Keywords

Access Options

250/-

Buy Full Access in HTML Format

Instant access to the full article.

References

1. Arya, S., Kumar, N., Tokey, O. P. and Harris, P.J.C. (1993). Source variation in pod length and seed weight of “Marver” Teak (Tecomella undulata) Smith Seemann, J. Tree. Sci. 12(2): 115-117

2. Chopra, R.N. and Nayar, S.L. (1956). Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. CSIR, New Delhi

Google Scholar

3. Czabator, F.J. (1962). Germination value an index combining speed and completeness of Pine seed germination. For. Sci., 8: 386-396

Google Scholar

4. Deragiri, G.M., Singh, J.M., Chand, R. and Srivastava, L.J. (1997). Genetic variability in Heracleum candicans. Indian J. Genet., 57(3): 280-286

Google Scholar

5. Ghadge, S.V. and Raheman, H. (1995). Biodiesel production from Mahua (Madhuca indica) oil having high free fatty acids. Biomass Bioenergy, 28: 601-605.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2004.11.009

Google Scholar

6. Ginwal, H.S. and Gera, Mohit (2000). Genetic variability in seed, germination and growth performance of 12 Acacia nilotica provenances in India. J. Trop. For Sci, Malaysia, 12(2): 286-297

Google Scholar

7. Gupta, C., Dwivedi, A.K.,  Shivakumar, P. and Banerjee, A.C. (1991). Provenance trial of Acacia nilotica. Proc. National Seminar on Provenances/Species in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones of India. FRI, Dehra Dun

8. Jain, J.P. (1982). Statistical Techniques in Quantitative Genetic. Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi

9. Johnson, H.W., Robinson, H.F. and Comastock, R.E. (1955). Estimates of genetic and environmental variability in Soybean. Agron. J., 47: 314-318.  https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1955.00021962004700070009x

Google Scholar

10. Kandya, A.K. (1978). Relationship among seed weight and various growth factors in Pinus oocarpa Schiede seedlings. Indian For., 104: 561-567

Google Scholar

11. Khosla, P.K., Shegal, R.N., Dhall, S.P. and Chauahan, S.K. (1985). Path coefficient analysis of correlation between shoot dry weight and other characteristics in Pinus roxburghii progeny. J. Tree Sci. 4(1):15-19

Google Scholar

12. Langdon, O.G. (1958). Cone and seed size of South Florida Slash pine and their effects on seedling size and survival. J. For., 56: 122-127

Google Scholar

13. Mathur, R.S., Sharma, K.K. and Rawat, M.M.S. (1984). Germination behaviour of provenances of  Acocia nilotion ssp. Indica. Indian For., 110: 435-449

Google Scholar

14. Ramachandra, N.G. (1996). Provenance variation in seed and seedling parameters in Acacia catechu. Willd. Ph.D. Thesis, FRI Deemed University, Dehra Dun

Google Scholar

15. Salazer, R. (1989). Genetic variation in 16 sources of Acacia mangium at nursery level in Turrialba, Costa Rica.  Commonw. For. Rev., 68(4): 263-272

16. Sekaran, S., Rangarajan, T.N. and Ponnammal, N.R. (1997). Source variation in pod length, seed characters and germination of Cassia auriculata. Linn. J. Tree Sci., 16(1): 59-61

Google Scholar

17. Singh, N. and Pokhriyal, G.C. (2001). Variation in pod and seed traits in six different Dalbergia sissoo seed sources. J. Trop.  For. Sci. 13(1): 162-170

Google Scholar

18. Shivkumar, P. and Banerjee, A.C. (1986). Provenance Trials of Acacia nilotica. J. Trev. Sci., 6(1): 53-56

Google Scholar

19. Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1967). Statistical Method, Oxford and IBH, New Delhi

Google Scholar

20. Sneizko, R.A. and Stahwart, H.T.L. (1989). Range wide provenance variation in growth and nutrition of Acacia  nilotica seedlings propagated in Zimbabwe. For. Ecol. & Mgmt., 27(3-4): 179-197.  https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(89)90106-0

Google Scholar

21. Subramanian, K.N., Mandal, A. K. and Nicodemus, A. (1995). Genetic variability and character association in Eucalyptus grandis. Ann. For. 3(2): 134-137

Google Scholar

22. Troup, R.S. (1921). Silviculture of Indian Trees. Oxford Press

Google Scholar

23. Whitemore, J.L. (1971), Cedrela provenance trials in Puerto Rico and St. Croix-nursery phase assessment. Turrialba. 21(3):343-349

Google Scholar

24. Williums, W.A. (1967). Seedling growth of a hypogeal legume, Vicia dasycarpa, in relation to seed weight. Crop Sci., 7: 163-164.  https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1967.0011183X000700020023x

Google Scholar

About this article

How to cite

Wani, M.S. and Khare, N., 2013. Field Environment Genetic Variability and Association Analysis in Madhuca Indica Gmel.. Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products, 20(1), pp.47-53. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2013-SWIEO2

Publication History

Manuscript Published on 01 March 2013

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: