Review Article | Published: 30 October 2024

Oil palm in North East India: a review.  Part I- Socio-economic and ecological effects of current planting efforts

Rathinam Saviour Caesar Jayaraj

Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products | Volume: 31 | Issue: 3 | Page No. 153-160 | 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2024-WQ3493 | Cite this article

Abstract

Palm oil derived from Elaeis guineensis, Elaeis oleifera and their hybrids represents about 40 percent of all the vegetable oils produced in the world,  preferred due to its higher yield compared to other oilseeds and lower price. Government of India has launched the National Mission on Edible Oils- Oil Palm (NMEO-OP), in 2021 which proposes to increase the area to 1 Mha and crude palm oil production to 1.12 Mt by 2026 and 2.8 Mt by 2029-30.  One of the potential areas identified is the Northeast India, and in this context this review examines the experiences of oil palm planting in the Northeast India, the present programmes and its socio-economic and ecological impacts, besides the consumption, supply and import of edible oils which have necessitated the oil palm expansion.

Keywords

Ecology, Edible oils, Hydrology, North East India, Socio-economics, Soil fertility

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How to cite

Jayaraj, R.S.C., 2024. Oil palm in North East India: a review.  Part I- Socio-economic and ecological effects of current planting efforts. Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products, 31(3), pp.153-160. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2024-WQ3493

Publication History

Manuscript Received on 14 June 2024

Manuscript Revised on 25 September 2024

Manuscript Accepted on 27 September 2024

Manuscript Published on 30 October 2024

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